1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:08,920 On this edition of Sightings, 12 years ago, a roll of film surfaced with documents that 2 00:00:08,920 --> 00:00:18,760 revealed the existence of a shadow government, charged with hiding the truth about extraterrestrials. 3 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:23,040 Some say it was the deadliest high-rise fire in history that's caused the hauntings at 4 00:00:23,040 --> 00:00:25,040 a city hall in Brazil. 5 00:00:25,040 --> 00:00:30,040 This building belongs to the people and the people have the right to know. 6 00:00:30,040 --> 00:00:33,040 Kristin was her oldest child and hopefully she's still alive. 7 00:00:33,040 --> 00:00:38,040 She was a young and beautiful student with a brilliant future until she vanished without a trace. 8 00:00:38,040 --> 00:00:42,040 Now, police and family have asked sightings to help. 9 00:00:42,040 --> 00:00:44,040 The ranchers are frustrated. 10 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:51,040 Cattle mutilations in New Mexico have reached epidemic proportions and ranchers know something's got to be done. 11 00:00:51,040 --> 00:00:56,040 And is hard science finally solving the great mysteries of the Sphinx? 12 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:28,040 Welcome to Sightings. I'm Tim White. 13 00:01:28,040 --> 00:01:36,040 The alleged crash of an extraterrestrial spacecraft near Roswell, New Mexico has become the touchstone of modern ufology. 14 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:42,040 Hard evidence remains elusive as years of speculation and theory have all come up just a little bit short. 15 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:48,040 Now, a chief of documents that surfaced more than a decade ago is leading some experts to believe that not only have 16 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:54,040 extraterrestrials visited our planet but also that the U.S. government has known about it from day one. 17 00:01:54,040 --> 00:02:09,040 If one accepts for even a moment the premise that we've been visited, that an alien was here, that bodies have been found, 18 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:21,040 there would have to be a control group established to examine, understand and determine what the makeup of it is and what the motivations are and what our vulnerability is. 19 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:32,040 UFO investigator Jamie Chandra Ray believes that proof of just such a group does exist in the form of authentic looking documents sent to him on film in December 1984. 20 00:02:32,040 --> 00:02:42,040 The film, whose sender is unknown to this day, contained astounding images, pages from a 1952 briefing document meant for President-elect Dwight D. Eisenhower. 21 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:51,040 The memo describes a secret government UFO team working on the Roswell crash, a shadow cabinet codenamed Majestic or MJ-12. 22 00:02:51,040 --> 00:02:57,040 This document also informs Eisenhower about the discovery of wreckage and alien bodies near Roswell. 23 00:02:57,040 --> 00:03:01,040 Explosive revelations delivered to Chandra Ray by an anonymous source. 24 00:03:01,040 --> 00:03:14,040 It was very interesting to me because it was analogous to Watergate in the sense that there was a deep throat who wanted to share information and ultimately that process led to the arrival of the MJ-12 documents. 25 00:03:15,040 --> 00:03:26,040 More documents were to follow and Chandra Ray suspects he was chosen to receive them because he was known within the intelligence community as a fair and impartial investigator of UFO phenomena. 26 00:03:27,040 --> 00:03:37,040 I'm a skeptic. You have to be a skeptic. You can't simply buy out. This isn't a belief system. It has nothing to do with a belief system. It isn't a religion. That's not what we're dealing with. 27 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:42,040 If it exists, then there's a way to prove it. And that's what the game is all about. 28 00:03:42,040 --> 00:03:48,040 Physicist Bruce McAbee believes the MJ-12 documents are significant, but he's holding out for hard evidence. 29 00:03:48,040 --> 00:03:54,040 You can have sightings up the wazoo. You can always get an expert to explain it, even if he has to hoke up an explanation. 30 00:03:54,040 --> 00:04:02,040 If MJ-12 is real, their main problem was keeping track of the hardware so that we could study it, learn it without letting absolute proof get out. 31 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:10,040 Remember, it's the absolute proof. It's the bodies and hardware that cannot be duplicated here on Earth, which conclusively proves that stuff is real. 32 00:04:10,040 --> 00:04:15,040 The government's a multi-headed dragon, and sections of that change every four years. 33 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:26,040 So you have this constant change going on in musical chairs. So if a group is going to indeed control this information in some fashion, it has to be a group that is in place continuously. 34 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:33,040 With that kind of control comes the danger always. Well, who watches the watchers? Forget the motivations of the aliens for a moment. 35 00:04:33,040 --> 00:04:37,040 What's the motivations of those that control the information? 36 00:04:37,040 --> 00:04:51,040 Veteran UFO researcher Stanton Friedman believes that MJ-12 would have been motivated to keep quiet about advanced alien technology in order to protect national security in intense cold war standoff following World War II. 37 00:04:51,040 --> 00:04:56,040 There was a real belief in Washington that when Stalin got ready, he would attack. 38 00:04:56,040 --> 00:05:12,040 That was a general consensus that we were going to be in a battle to the end with the Soviet Union. And therefore any kind of technological advantage we could get would be well worth having, and you couldn't possibly release that information to anybody. 39 00:05:12,040 --> 00:05:20,040 In researching his book on the majestic twelve documents, Friedman meticulously verified every detail within the Eisenhower document. 40 00:05:20,040 --> 00:05:35,040 He investigated each supposed member of the group and found that they were the best and brightest military minds of the day, including Secretary of Defense James Forstall, high-ranking Army, Navy and Air Force officers, and the first four directors of Central Intelligence. 41 00:05:35,040 --> 00:05:45,040 Only one name on the list didn't seem to fit. Publicly, MJ-12 member Dr. Donald Menzel was an astronomer at Harvard and a rabid UFO debunker. 42 00:05:45,040 --> 00:05:57,040 Menzel and his position at Harvard was in a perfect position to act as the astronomer telling the world this is all nonsense. Nothing to do with anything. This isn't real. We've got explanations for everything, which is what he did say. 43 00:05:57,040 --> 00:06:16,040 And I have found that his explanations are just plain wrong when you analyze them carefully. As a matter of fact, you get the impression that here was a top-notch scientist treating this subject totally unscientifically, trying to think of anything that he could do to snow the public, as it were, with an explanation, even if it made no sense. 44 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:32,040 Now, you might seem, well, why would he be lying? Why would he do this? And others would defend him. Oh, he wouldn't do this. And he wouldn't do that. Well, of course he would. He absolutely would, as would every single one of those individuals. And they wouldn't tell their wives or anything else. Because that was what was important for their country. 45 00:06:32,040 --> 00:06:54,040 Along with the Eisenhower briefing document, both Chandelier and Friedman have found cryptic references to MJ-12 in declassified government documents, but nothing has bolstered the authenticity of MJ-12 more than this. More anonymous films sent to ufologist Don Berliner in 1994 on it, a supposed military field manual dated 1954. 46 00:06:55,040 --> 00:07:22,040 This was a set of instructions, really, to retrieval teams who would be at the scene soon after an event took place in which a saucer had crashed and in which there were bodies and wreckage. How to wrap them, what kind of boxes to use, where to send the pieces, what the cover stories were. And one of the things that comes through loud and clear is they wouldn't have put such a manual together unless this had happened more than once. Which makes you wonder, so how many of the crashes were there? How many bodies were retrieved? 47 00:07:23,040 --> 00:07:41,040 For verification of the new manual, Friedman turned to a former colleague, retired McDonald Douglas scientist Dr. Robert Wood. If Wood, an expert in the detection of forged documents, could authenticate the manual, Friedman felt he would have proof of a government alien conspiracy. 48 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:48,040 My initial reaction when I first saw them was if this is genuine, why it's dynamite like the smoking gun. 49 00:07:48,040 --> 00:08:08,040 Dr. Wood was painstaking in his examination of the document pages, comparing it to an authentic Army field manual from the same period. The size of both manuals was identical, conforming to the standard 6x9 ratio for government field manuals of the era. And Dr. Wood examined this seal, which other experts insist is proof that this manual is a fake. 50 00:08:09,040 --> 00:08:31,040 If you look at the front of this document, at the bottom there's a logo that says War Department. And the War Department was actually eliminated at the end of World War II, so you'd expect they would have stopped using the logo. But in fact, the Army in its field manuals continued to use the War Department logo up until as late as 1960. And we have exact copies of such manuals. 51 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:34,040 These documents are genuine, they prove the case. You don't need anything more. 52 00:08:35,040 --> 00:08:40,040 And Friedman says, we are not the only ones who will suffer from continued secrecy. 53 00:08:40,040 --> 00:08:57,040 I think one of the reasons they're coming here is to make sure we don't go out. To take our brand of friendship, namely hostility, other places. This is truly a primitive society whose major activity is tribal warfare. So I don't think we can expect aliens to deal with us as equals. We're not. 54 00:08:57,040 --> 00:09:02,040 We haven't earned our place at the Galactic Federation Roundtable. 55 00:09:05,040 --> 00:09:21,040 Both Staten Friedman and Jamie Chandra believe the clandestine Majestic 12 still exists today. Chandra also told sightings that he believes the U.S. Air Force will soon release MJ-12 documents of its own, which will profoundly change the way the world views the UFO phenomenon. 56 00:09:22,040 --> 00:09:28,040 Next, no one believes Sao Paulo's city hall was haunted until this city councilman's frightening encounter. 57 00:09:28,040 --> 00:09:32,040 Then I heard voices. He said, there's nobody in the building except you and us. 58 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:47,040 It's not hard to imagine ghosts and apparitions appearing in the halls of an old English castle or a grand southern mansion. But what about a modern skyscraper? 59 00:09:48,040 --> 00:10:00,040 Well, just such a haunting is occurring right now in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Researchers in the world's most populous city are investigating ghostly activity that has overtaken the newly constructed Sao Paulo city hall. 60 00:10:01,040 --> 00:10:19,040 The ghosts have always been here. It is only the buildings that are new. Buried beneath the concrete and steel of Sao Paulo's central district is the sacred burial ground called the Valley of the Spirits. 61 00:10:19,040 --> 00:10:28,040 When the Portuguese first settled here, they enslaved the native population, a crime for which legend tells us the spirits will forever take revenge. 62 00:10:29,040 --> 00:10:39,040 Some say the spirits were vengeful on this day in 1974. In a high rise built in the heart of the Valley of the Spirits, a devastating fire took nearly 200 lives. 63 00:10:39,040 --> 00:10:44,040 Victims had to choose between burning where they stood or leaping to their death. 64 00:10:44,040 --> 00:10:50,040 Right next door to the site of Sao Paulo's worst fire disaster, city hall was used as a temporary moor. 65 00:10:50,040 --> 00:10:56,040 And some believe the vengeful spirits may have followed because strange things are now happening there. 66 00:10:58,040 --> 00:11:08,040 I came here at 8 o'clock as I do every day, put water on this table and the telephone was dialed by itself. 67 00:11:12,040 --> 00:11:21,040 That night I started to work on the 12th floor, room 1216. I heard a noise. It sounded like the file drawers opening and closing. 68 00:11:21,040 --> 00:11:25,040 I turned the lights on, but there was nobody there. 69 00:11:28,040 --> 00:11:36,040 I was on the 12th floor and I came down and stopped at the 5th floor. The passengers got into the elevator and that's when it occurred. 70 00:11:36,040 --> 00:11:44,040 One came and was standing right beside me. The other one went to the back of the elevator and the third when he got in, he disappeared. 71 00:11:44,040 --> 00:11:55,040 Disembodied voices, footsteps, apparitions, they were all dismissed as simple superstition until one of Sao Paulo's city councilmen went public with his frightening encounters. 72 00:11:56,040 --> 00:12:02,040 I've been working as a councilman for over three years and I have never witnessed anything unusual. 73 00:12:02,040 --> 00:12:12,040 The press started asking questions and I had to tell them the truth. After all, this building belongs to the people and the people have the right to know. 74 00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:23,040 A city engineer and elected government official, Correia Lima, had of course heard the rumors and fears about vengeful spirits marking city hall for the next disaster. 75 00:12:23,040 --> 00:12:33,040 And for a long time, he was one of the non-believers. But a few months ago, leaving his deserted office well after midnight, Correia Lima changed his mind. 76 00:12:36,040 --> 00:12:42,040 When I tried to open the door, it didn't open. The lock is rounded and it was facing my way. Then I heard voices. 77 00:12:42,040 --> 00:12:51,040 At first, I was angry. People are locking the doors and playing with me. I called security and two guards came and opened the door, easily. 78 00:12:52,040 --> 00:13:00,040 I asked him who was making all the noise and why there was a crowd in the corridor. The answer? Nobody's in the corridor, sir. 79 00:13:00,040 --> 00:13:08,040 But I heard them dragging furniture, I said. He said, there's nobody in the building except you and us. The last person left an hour ago. 80 00:13:10,040 --> 00:13:17,040 Once, Correia Lima went public with the story of his ghostly encounter, other reluctant witnesses came forward too. 81 00:13:18,040 --> 00:13:26,040 No one believed these simple people. But when a consulman, an authority figure, decided to talk, they began to believe that things were being told. 82 00:13:28,040 --> 00:13:37,040 Correia Lima has chosen to take a scientific approach to the haunting. He cleared the way for Brazil's premier ghostbusters to investigate the phenomena here, 83 00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:41,040 Sao Paulo's Institute for Interdisciplinary Research into Parapsychology. 84 00:13:42,040 --> 00:13:54,040 We have five hypotheses and we are trying to test each one. The first one is the fraud. Maybe someone is tricking or is joking with someone. 85 00:13:54,040 --> 00:14:02,040 The second is maybe people have psychological psychiatric problems and they are seeing things that doesn't exist. 86 00:14:02,040 --> 00:14:09,040 Like their colleagues in the United States and Great Britain, Sao Paulo Institute researchers also examine a third possibility, 87 00:14:09,040 --> 00:14:18,040 that magnetic field anomalies could be responsible for the haunting activity, and they conduct interviews to explore the psychic abilities of the eyewitnesses. 88 00:14:19,040 --> 00:14:32,040 There is a possibility of two people at the same time having a hallucination. So sometimes seeing a ghost is nothing more than a psychic image that shows itself in the shape of a ghost. 89 00:14:32,040 --> 00:14:38,040 I believe that all this phenomena that people relate may have psychic explanations. 90 00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:47,040 Sightings was invited to observe the techniques used by the institute's academic researchers during one of many overnight investigations they hope to conduct here. 91 00:14:47,040 --> 00:15:05,040 Tonight we collected some data, we made some interviews and we used some instruments to see the level of magnetic fields here in the building and about radiation and things like that. 92 00:15:09,040 --> 00:15:19,040 We use equipment that is being used by engineers and physicists that help us with our analysis. The gear can tell us if anything is being misinterpreted. 93 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:33,040 This was the beginning of our research and allowed us to know more about the story, the people, the building. And when we know more about the building, we know more about how phenomena like this can occur. 94 00:15:34,040 --> 00:15:46,040 Even if we cannot find something parapsychological happening here, it's important because we will find something and it's important because it can bring answers. 95 00:15:47,040 --> 00:15:53,040 As scientists, institute team members are concentrating on phenomena that can be quantified and analyzed. 96 00:15:53,040 --> 00:16:02,040 But those Brazilians with their roots still firmly entrenched in ancient beliefs warn that there is no way to measure the wrath of their ancestors. 97 00:16:03,040 --> 00:16:17,040 And so far, Saupauler's paranormal team has ruled out the first two possibilities on their list of five. The haunting activity is not a hoax, they insist, and everyone they interviewed showed no signs of mental or physical impairment. 98 00:16:17,040 --> 00:16:22,040 So the field is getting narrower, but the cause of the haunting is still not known. 99 00:16:22,040 --> 00:16:27,040 Next, can science successfully return woolly mammoths from extinction? 100 00:16:27,040 --> 00:16:32,040 Later, how America's most famous psychic solved the riddle of the Sphinx. 101 00:16:40,040 --> 00:16:51,040 Now here are some of the stories Sightings is following in the news. Only 12 astronauts have made it as far as the moon, and the chance that any of us will be able to travel any farther may be reduced. 102 00:16:52,040 --> 00:17:02,040 The Sightings is a much more remote than Pluto, but thanks to the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, there will soon be a way for one million lucky people to send a small part of themselves all the way to Saturn. 103 00:17:07,040 --> 00:17:16,040 In Pasadena, California, at Jet Propulsion Laboratory, the next great interplanetary observer is being readied for its October 1997 launch. 104 00:17:16,040 --> 00:17:26,040 Spacecraft Cassini is a joint effort between NASA and the European Space Agency. Its goal? To reach the rings of Saturn and explore its many intriguing moons. 105 00:17:26,040 --> 00:17:42,040 Many researchers have their eye on this one. Titan is Saturn's largest moon, half the size of Earth. It has a dense atmosphere denser than Earth's, and for this reason, scientists like Planetary Society's Tom McDonough speculate that there could be life on Titan. 106 00:17:42,040 --> 00:17:52,040 Titan is one of the most fascinating moons in the solar system, because it's similar in a lot of ways to what Earth was like when we first got started as a planet and when life first got formed. 107 00:17:52,040 --> 00:18:08,040 Titan's surface is hidden beneath a thick, smoggy cloud, believed to be similar to the haze over Los Angeles or Mexico City. In order to see through this cosmic veil to the moon below, Cassini is equipped with an unmanned probe called the Huggins probe. 108 00:18:08,040 --> 00:18:16,040 It will descend through the cloud, land on the surface of Titan, and snap the first pictures of this unexplored moon. 109 00:18:16,040 --> 00:18:31,040 It's really important to send a probe to a place like Titan, because it's so far away that we cannot see it very well with our telescopes. If we want to see what's really down on the surface, are there oceans and things like that, then you have to send a probe that penetrates through the atmosphere and lands on the surface. 110 00:18:31,040 --> 00:18:44,040 NASA wants the public involved on this project. On their website, you can watch Cassini's progress. Every four minutes, live video images from the construction site at JPL are downloaded for you to see. 111 00:18:44,040 --> 00:18:56,040 And NASA is also creating a CD-ROM to be carried aboard Cassini with one million signatures from Planet Earth. You can send your signature to Cassini Program JPL. 112 00:18:56,040 --> 00:19:01,040 Names will be included on a first-come basis until the CD-ROM is filled. 113 00:19:07,040 --> 00:19:18,040 In Siberia, Russia, two scientists from Kagoshima University in southern Japan have taken the first step toward recreating a creature that has been extinct for nearly 10,000 years. 114 00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:32,040 Recently, the researchers unearthed this baby wooly mammoth and now hope to extract DNA from the sperm of the Stone Age carcass and use it to fertilize an elephant egg. The result, they hope, will be a modern mammoth. 115 00:19:32,040 --> 00:19:43,040 What we're able to do in space is at a standstill. And yet our genetic technology, this really seems to be the next big frontier. 116 00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:57,040 Paleontologist Dr. Charles Pellegrino of Brookhaven National Laboratory is familiar with genetic manipulation like that proposed by the Japanese team. Pellegrino's own work formed the basis for the book and the movie Jurassic Park. 117 00:19:57,040 --> 00:20:22,040 The genetic distance between a wooly mammoth and an elephant is probably about the genetic distance between a horse and a donkey, probably somewhere in the range of less than 1%. So you would only have to go in and basically re-edit less than 1% of the genetic code of an elephant that is already walking around today. 118 00:20:22,040 --> 00:20:31,040 Many scientists question the feasibility of this process, but if indeed it is possible, a larger question needs to be addressed. Why should we resurrect such a creature? 119 00:20:31,040 --> 00:20:55,040 It's almost like asking why do we want to go to the moon? Why do we want to go to the bottom of the ocean? To me, bringing back a wooly mammoth or bringing back a dinosaur, it's the ultimate paleontological tool. It's the closest you can have to building a time machine and going back into time and studying these creatures face to face, nose to nose. 120 00:20:56,040 --> 00:21:04,040 Although Pellegrino believes that such a genetic feat would be invaluable, he worries about the new mammoths' impact outside the scientific community. 121 00:21:04,040 --> 00:21:27,040 There are probably industrial types around the world right now who are looking at this and saying, gee, if we can bring back extinct life forms, then we don't have to worry so much about endangering species. So let's cut down more of the Amazon rainforest, or it might incite people to get a bit cocky about creating the conditions that lead to extinction in the first place. 122 00:21:27,040 --> 00:21:42,040 Each door you open to a tremendous new technology, it seems to be the yin-yang principle. We can either do wonderful things with it or we can unleash horrors on a scale that we've never known before. 123 00:21:47,040 --> 00:21:53,040 We'll have more stories in the news next time. Now, here's what's coming up as sightings continues. 124 00:21:54,040 --> 00:21:59,040 Police and family turn to the paranormal for help when a young woman mysteriously disappears. 125 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:04,040 We don't give up hope with Kristen, and we never will until we find her. 126 00:22:05,040 --> 00:22:08,040 Then some surprising answers to the riddle of the Sphinx. 127 00:22:09,040 --> 00:22:24,040 Kristen Smart has vanished without a trace. The police have no idea where she'll be found. And more and more police departments with nowhere to turn are turning to psychics. 128 00:22:24,040 --> 00:22:31,040 In this case, the family asked for a psychic who'd found people before. They asked for Kathleen Ray. 129 00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:45,040 See, I felt he came out this door and then he took a right that which headed towards the back of the building. 130 00:22:45,040 --> 00:22:50,040 But this is quite a desert area here because I felt that he was coming out of a road. 131 00:22:50,040 --> 00:22:52,040 It starts with a vision. 132 00:22:52,040 --> 00:22:54,040 Oh, I'd like to look around there. 133 00:22:54,040 --> 00:22:59,040 Per view into another time, another dimension, the sheriff's fear will lead to a body and a killer. 134 00:22:59,040 --> 00:23:03,040 These steps could certainly fit what I felt, what I saw in my mind. 135 00:23:03,040 --> 00:23:09,040 In this case, psychic Kathleen Ray is trying to visualize what happened to a missing college student. 136 00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:11,040 I heard a bell at the distance. 137 00:23:11,040 --> 00:23:15,040 Is it the nearest church or the nearest bell that would ring? 138 00:23:15,040 --> 00:23:16,040 Considerably off campus. 139 00:23:16,040 --> 00:23:20,040 Yeah, because I don't feel like it was near where she was. I feel like it's at a distance. 140 00:23:20,040 --> 00:23:23,040 Memorial Day, 1996. 141 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:28,040 A holiday weekend, the smart family of Stunton, California will never forget. 142 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:36,040 19 year old Kristen, beloved daughter, big sister and a freshman at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, simply vanished. 143 00:23:36,040 --> 00:23:41,040 Kristen was her oldest child and hopefully she's still alive. 144 00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:47,040 Since her disappearance, her family has continued to wrestle with conflicting feelings of hope and despair. 145 00:23:47,040 --> 00:23:51,040 They pray she will come home, but they are resigned that she will not. 146 00:23:51,040 --> 00:24:02,040 Being 19, this was really just the beginning of life and getting a formalized education, higher education and a lot of potential to do a lot of good things in life. 147 00:24:02,040 --> 00:24:09,040 Kristen was two years older than me and we like to do a lot of things together. We like to travel together. 148 00:24:09,040 --> 00:24:16,040 And she's like a real outgoing person and she likes to just go out and have a lot of fun and just live life to the fullest. 149 00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:19,040 I should have been here earlier, but there we are. 150 00:24:19,040 --> 00:24:26,040 It's hard as a parent when you look back because all years go so fast and all those people warn you ahead of time that they go so fast. 151 00:24:26,040 --> 00:24:36,040 But until you sit in the seat, you don't realize how quickly they went and how much you didn't really appreciate each and every moment. 152 00:24:40,040 --> 00:24:43,040 We searched through the campus area. 153 00:24:43,040 --> 00:24:48,040 Unlike other psychic detectives, Kathalyn Ray wants to know every detail of the case. 154 00:24:48,040 --> 00:24:52,040 She believes it is then her job to fill in the blanks. 155 00:24:52,040 --> 00:24:56,040 And we'll go to the spot where she was last seen by a witness. 156 00:24:56,040 --> 00:25:07,040 Some time after 2 a.m. on Saturday, May 25th, 1996, Kristen left a fraternity party with a girlfriend and a male student who offered to walk the two young women home. 157 00:25:07,040 --> 00:25:17,040 Kristen's friend says that around 2.30, she left Kristen at this corner on campus with the same man who reassured her that he would see Kristen to her dorm safely. 158 00:25:17,040 --> 00:25:22,040 Kristen never made it to her dorm and has not been seen nor heard from since. 159 00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:29,040 She's certainly missing under suspicious circumstances and possibly there has been foul play involved in her disappearance. 160 00:25:29,040 --> 00:25:35,040 According to the male student, she turned up to go up to her dorm. She's back up there. 161 00:25:35,040 --> 00:25:42,040 And he continued over here, which is his dorm. We believe that that's not the case. 162 00:25:42,040 --> 00:25:53,040 It was not until one month later, on June 25th, that the Cal Poly Campus police turned the Kristen Smart case over to the San Luis Obispo County Sheriff's Office. 163 00:25:53,040 --> 00:26:00,040 We took their information that they had and we re-interviewed everyone that had been initially involved in the case. 164 00:26:00,040 --> 00:26:06,040 That is, except for the one student that accompanied her back to the dorm. 165 00:26:06,040 --> 00:26:14,040 He refused to interview with us and continues to this day and is now being represented by an attorney. 166 00:26:14,040 --> 00:26:20,040 In light of the fact that the last person to see Kristen was demonstrating decidedly suspicious behavior, 167 00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:24,040 Sheriff's Detectives launched a massive search effort. 168 00:26:24,040 --> 00:26:34,040 They searched the campus and surrounding countryside with helicopters, a dive team, a mounted posse and over 250 volunteers. 169 00:26:34,040 --> 00:26:41,040 In conjunction with using search and rescue personnel, we also used dogs that are trained to sniff out the smell of human remains. 170 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:48,040 The dogs found nothing until they searched the dorm room of the student who promised to see Kristen safely home. 171 00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:53,040 Upon searching the last dormitory, the dogs alerted on his room. 172 00:26:53,040 --> 00:26:59,040 Not only did they alert on his room, but they alerted on the mattress that he slept on. 173 00:26:59,040 --> 00:27:05,040 But still, no sign of Kristen. No physical evidence that a crime has been committed. 174 00:27:05,040 --> 00:27:12,040 That's where Kathleen Ray comes in. All of her psychic energy is directed toward finding Kristen Smart. 175 00:27:12,040 --> 00:27:19,040 If you can find a perimeter and mark it off and say, okay, within this perimeter, do we have the things that we've seen so far? 176 00:27:19,040 --> 00:27:25,040 This one seems to have a lot of what we said and saw. So I would say this is where to start. 177 00:27:25,040 --> 00:27:32,040 Working with detectives, Ray has come up with a series of psychic impressions, a random panorama of images, 178 00:27:32,040 --> 00:27:40,040 trees, wood, and abandoned building. The challenge is to find a real location that matches her vision. 179 00:27:40,040 --> 00:27:50,040 It's like painting a picture. I first start by putting the different items in the picture, and then we have to find the focal point to go with that picture. 180 00:27:50,040 --> 00:27:57,040 Maybe like pins or corrals or something. Now these could be chicken pins, but also that may have more of the corral pin feeling to it. 181 00:27:57,040 --> 00:28:02,040 So let's go up there and take a look. I try to work just as methodical as the detectives do. 182 00:28:02,040 --> 00:28:11,040 I just go over the same trail. They went over and I just plug in the intuitive feelings to go with it to see if we can sharpen it any or near it down more. 183 00:28:11,040 --> 00:28:19,040 But one of her intuitive feelings is difficult to disclose. It confirms the worst fears of the Smart Apple. 184 00:28:19,040 --> 00:28:28,040 I feel that she suffocated. I don't feel a knife. I don't feel a gun. So I don't feel like it's a murder per se. I feel like it's accidental death. 185 00:28:28,040 --> 00:28:38,040 He then somehow got a hold of a vehicle. And within five to 15 minutes, I feel like he's finished the job. So he didn't drive way out into the desert. 186 00:28:38,040 --> 00:28:48,040 I feel like he got rid of the body very quickly. That's why I know it's not buried, because it was too fast. He did it very fast. 187 00:28:48,040 --> 00:28:59,040 One of the areas that Ray described had been a prime search area in the early days after Kristen's disappearance. But several smaller areas Ray pinpointed have yet to be searched. 188 00:28:59,040 --> 00:29:07,040 I felt that little narrow road with a row of trees along it. That's over there in that area. I also felt bushes that were sort of artificial heights. 189 00:29:07,040 --> 00:29:18,040 And you say there's avocados just been planted. And I noticed those yesterday being at height. And then now we've since been told there is an old abandoned building there, which I was looking for. 190 00:29:18,040 --> 00:29:23,040 I certainly wasn't aware of the old building, which we found out today from the campus authorities. 191 00:29:23,040 --> 00:29:35,040 And her body doesn't have to be right by it, but it's in this area. So everything seems to be coming over in this area, even the outer truck feels in the car barns. 192 00:29:35,040 --> 00:29:49,040 Sensitive developments within the case are occurring almost daily. Insightings will try to keep you updated on the detective's progress. In the meantime, the smart family remains in limbo, hoping, especially, they can. 193 00:29:49,040 --> 00:29:57,040 Each day just seems like an eternity as far as finding out what's happened with our Kristen. 194 00:29:57,040 --> 00:30:00,040 Love you, wish you a dear goodbye. 195 00:30:00,040 --> 00:30:16,040 We don't give up hope with Kristen and we never will until we find her. But we have given up each of us in this family, a life as we've known it. Life does need to go on. And it's very important that we try to do that. 196 00:30:16,040 --> 00:30:27,040 But at the same time, we've all given up a piece of our heart. And it'll never be the same. 197 00:30:31,040 --> 00:30:42,040 As of this broadcast, Kristen Smart is still missing and the case remains unsolved. If you have any information about her whereabouts, please contact the San Luis Obispo Sheriff's Department. 198 00:30:42,040 --> 00:30:47,040 Next, hard science supports a mystics vision of the origin of the Sphinx. 199 00:30:47,040 --> 00:30:52,040 In the geology lay the key to this reversal of history. 200 00:30:52,040 --> 00:31:10,040 The Great Sphinx is among the Earth's greatest cultural mysteries. In the 1930s, self-styled prophet Edgar Cayce predicted that the secrets of the Sphinx would be revealed sometime in the 1990s. 201 00:31:10,040 --> 00:31:14,040 And Cayce, it turns out, may have been right. 202 00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:27,040 There is no more powerful emblem of the mystery of the past than the Great Sphinx of Egypt. 203 00:31:27,040 --> 00:31:34,040 According to ancient Egyptian mythology, the Sphinx was a living being with the human head and the body of a lion. 204 00:31:34,040 --> 00:31:41,040 Those who dared approach the Sphinx were presented with a riddle and those who could not solve it were destroyed. 205 00:31:41,040 --> 00:31:49,040 Like its mythological counterpart, the Great Stone Sphinx in Egypt poses an ancient riddle for humankind, who built it and why. 206 00:31:49,040 --> 00:31:57,040 And now there is a new challenge in the riddle of the Sphinx. Not only is the how and why of the Sphinx being called into question, but also the when. 207 00:31:57,040 --> 00:32:03,040 Could this great monument predate Egypt, predate in fact all known civilizations? 208 00:32:03,040 --> 00:32:10,040 Edgar Cayce thought so. He was an American mystic, one of the most accurate of all modern psychics. 209 00:32:10,040 --> 00:32:20,040 Known as the Sleeping Prophet, Cayce's revelations while in a trance-like state fill hundreds of volumes and are housed at his foundation in Virginia Beach. 210 00:32:20,040 --> 00:32:29,040 During a series of readings in the 1930s, Cayce prophesied at length about the monuments on the Giza Plateau, revealing what he believed to be the origin of the Sphinx. 211 00:32:29,040 --> 00:32:38,040 It was like he was in the deep unconscious mind and he was accessing the universal consciousness that contained all wisdom. 212 00:32:38,040 --> 00:32:53,040 And when they asked him specifically about ancient Egypt, he said that this place was built in the year 10,500 BC and that these dates would be supported somewhere around 1998. 213 00:32:53,040 --> 00:33:02,040 Mainstream archaeologists date the Sphinx and the Great Pyramid at Giza to 2500 BC when they were built to honor the pharaohs of the Fourth Dynasty. 214 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:14,040 Cayce's date of 10,500 BC is dismissed by mainstream science, but a few researchers are coming forward, as Cayce predicted, to support his unorthodox view. 215 00:33:14,040 --> 00:33:23,040 I could see that in the geology lay the key to this total reversal of history. 216 00:33:23,040 --> 00:33:34,040 John Anthony West is a self-described rogue Egyptologist. He believes that the pattern of erosion on the Sphinx rules out the mainstream date of 2500 BC. 217 00:33:35,040 --> 00:33:44,040 In a nutshell, the theory is that the Sphinx has been weathered by water and specifically by rain falling down over the plateau over many thousands of years. 218 00:33:44,040 --> 00:33:56,040 You look at the Sphinx and you see that it's this rounded profile with deep fissures going down the rock face. This can only be produced by rainfall falling over the plateau. 219 00:33:56,040 --> 00:34:04,040 Rain erosion in the Sahara is impossible now, but before 10,000 BC this part of Africa was a fertile grassland. 220 00:34:04,040 --> 00:34:11,040 So West points out in his book, if the Sphinx has been eroded by water it must date back before 10,000 BC. 221 00:34:11,040 --> 00:34:18,040 The same conclusion, using different evidence, has also been reached by authors Robert Baval and Graham Hancock. 222 00:34:18,040 --> 00:34:29,040 Help us understand the mirror image of the monument to Giza and the sky at certain points in time, because that's key to understanding the entire concept you're putting forward. 223 00:34:29,040 --> 00:34:40,040 There is only one time where the image of the sky locks with the image on the ground and this occurs and only occurs in 10,500 BC. 224 00:34:41,040 --> 00:34:51,040 Baval and Hancock have discovered that the Egyptian sky in 10,500 BC bears an uncanny resemblance to the layout of the monuments on the Giza plateau. 225 00:34:51,040 --> 00:35:01,040 10,500 BC this is when the Sphinx is gazing directly at his own image, the constellation of Leo. 226 00:35:01,040 --> 00:35:15,040 And if we are to turn 90 degrees and face due south we would see the three stars of Orion's bent in a pattern that mimics exactly the pattern of the pyramid on the ground. 227 00:35:15,040 --> 00:35:23,040 So we have here a perfect conjunction taking place only in 10,500 BC. 228 00:35:23,040 --> 00:35:37,040 But history books teach us that in 10,500 BC our human ancestors were still in a primitive state, incapable of the advanced astronomical and engineering skills necessary to build great monuments. 229 00:35:38,040 --> 00:35:45,040 We're suggesting that the entire foundation on which our notion of human history rests is faulty. 230 00:35:45,040 --> 00:35:59,040 The evidence is beginning to suggest to us that a whole chapter is missing from the human story, that all the legends of a great lost civilization that haunt the myth memories of mankind may be true. 231 00:35:59,040 --> 00:36:10,040 One thing is for sure, there was an enormous horrendous cataclysm at the end of the last ice age and this brings us to that date of 10,500 BC that we focus on in the monuments. 232 00:36:10,040 --> 00:36:24,040 Something happened to the world at the end of the last ice age of sufficient magnitude to have wiped out a whole civilization and what we're arguing is that the traces of that lost civilization may be what confronts us at Giza. 233 00:36:24,040 --> 00:36:31,040 The new findings of West, Boval and Hancock support Casey's 60 year old predictions to the letter. 234 00:36:31,040 --> 00:36:40,040 Even more startling is another one of Casey's early prophecies, that the record of a lost civilization would be found in a hidden chamber under the left paw of the Sphinx. 235 00:36:40,040 --> 00:36:46,040 In May of 1993 just such a chamber was found. It has yet to be opened. 236 00:36:46,040 --> 00:36:54,040 In good case he said that the lost records of Atlantis would be found in a chamber between the paws of the Sphinx. 237 00:36:54,040 --> 00:37:02,040 Our seismograph detected a chamber between the paws of the Sphinx. What's in that chamber? Absolutely we don't know. 238 00:37:02,040 --> 00:37:08,040 But certainly our findings seem to corroborate certain of his key prophecies. 239 00:37:08,040 --> 00:37:18,040 The prophesied that that Hall of Records would be found again and would be opened between 1996 and 1998. 240 00:37:18,040 --> 00:37:25,040 If there is a Hall of Records and there's something in there, what do you think it is? 241 00:37:25,040 --> 00:37:36,040 We think that all the indications suggest that a time capsule was deliberately concealed at Giza in Egypt with the intention that it should be found one day. 242 00:37:36,040 --> 00:37:45,040 A time capsule that would abolish all ambiguity over this matter and make it absolutely certain of what had gone before and of what we have forgotten. 243 00:37:45,040 --> 00:37:54,040 But a time capsule that was not intended to be found by barbarians, that was hidden away very carefully to be found as the ancient texts say by the fully worthy. 244 00:37:54,040 --> 00:38:05,040 Perhaps that's who we are, perhaps that time has come, perhaps that's the decision and the awe inspiring prospect that we confront in the near future. 245 00:38:05,040 --> 00:38:12,040 The right to open the chamber under the paws of the Sphinx is something of a political game these days. 246 00:38:12,040 --> 00:38:20,040 And the Egyptian government is holding all the cards. Only they know when and if the secrets of the Sphinx will be revealed to the world. 247 00:38:20,040 --> 00:38:22,040 This is a mystery. 248 00:38:22,040 --> 00:38:27,040 Next, cattle mutilations are killing a lot more than livestock in New Mexico. 249 00:38:27,040 --> 00:38:31,040 It's a significant economic impact on the ranchers. 250 00:38:36,040 --> 00:38:46,040 Sightings has continued to follow developments in the San Luis Valley of Colorado into Mexico where bizarre livestock mutilations have been plaguing ranchers since 1967. 251 00:38:46,040 --> 00:38:52,040 It is an unexplained and gruesome phenomenon that just won't go away. 252 00:38:52,040 --> 00:39:00,040 They may call this part of New Mexico God's country, but if you're a cattle rancher here, this is hell on earth. 253 00:39:00,040 --> 00:39:06,040 Bizarre livestock death, commonly known as cattle mutilation, continues to occur with alarming regularity. 254 00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:12,040 Recently, a sightings team returned to the San Luis Valley to investigate a rash of new reports. 255 00:39:12,040 --> 00:39:16,040 Somebody or something is killing these animals. 256 00:39:16,040 --> 00:39:24,040 And the shock to me was seeing these animals lie there and they looked like they were just sleeping. 257 00:39:24,040 --> 00:39:31,040 But yet, their tongues were gone, the sexual organs were gone, the blood was gone. 258 00:39:31,040 --> 00:39:36,040 Gail Stalen is a New Mexico-based livestock mutilation investigator. 259 00:39:36,040 --> 00:39:41,040 She has worked on over 50 cases, including eight in 1996 alone. 260 00:39:41,040 --> 00:39:47,040 She is now concentrating her efforts in the Taos area where the most recent mutilations have taken place. 261 00:39:47,040 --> 00:39:56,040 The authorities right now, I do not believe are handling mutilations in a proper way or, let's say, a more professional way. 262 00:39:56,040 --> 00:40:03,040 What I hope to change is to impose a forensic protocol on the cattle mutilations. 263 00:40:03,040 --> 00:40:15,040 I would like to see an organized response from the government to address this issue, to investigate cattle mutilations as a crime scene. 264 00:40:15,040 --> 00:40:22,040 John Paternoster made the cattle mutilations a central issue in his recent bid for district attorney of Taos. 265 00:40:22,040 --> 00:40:30,040 It's a growing mystery. It's a significant economic impact on the ranchers and they deserve a response. 266 00:40:32,040 --> 00:40:37,040 Carlos Trujillo is a cattle rancher in Penausco, a remote town south of Taos. 267 00:40:37,040 --> 00:40:41,040 Just before our arrival, Trujillo had found his prize bull dead. 268 00:40:41,040 --> 00:40:45,040 Organs, including the heart, had been removed with an eerie surgical precision. 269 00:40:45,040 --> 00:40:52,040 Trujillo told local field investigator Michael Abbey that he was dissatisfied with the county inspector's findings. 270 00:40:52,040 --> 00:40:55,040 This was not the work of a coyote. 271 00:40:55,040 --> 00:41:00,040 I talked to the inspector personally and he said that he was some kind of a predator or a coyote. 272 00:41:00,040 --> 00:41:07,040 Well, if I'm coyote, I have knives like that. I mean, we're in a heap of trouble. We're in a heap of trouble. 273 00:41:08,040 --> 00:41:12,040 Like many local ranchers, Trujillo doesn't know where to turn next. 274 00:41:13,040 --> 00:41:15,040 It hurts. It hurts in the pocket. 275 00:41:16,040 --> 00:41:20,040 The ranchers are frustrated. There's no question about that. 276 00:41:20,040 --> 00:41:27,040 About the lack of any kind of a response, a uniform, a significant response from government. 277 00:41:27,040 --> 00:41:34,040 As part of this investigation, Siding's traveled to Albuquerque to try and get some answers from John Wortman, 278 00:41:34,040 --> 00:41:40,040 the director of the New Mexico Livestock Board, the state agency charged with investigating cattle mutilations. 279 00:41:41,040 --> 00:41:45,040 I can't say that we've actually determined a specific cause of death in any of those. 280 00:41:45,040 --> 00:41:55,040 Some, we've got a higher probability that maybe they died of natural causes or struck by lightning or were killed by a predator or whatever. 281 00:41:55,040 --> 00:41:59,040 Yes, there are some of those that have been reported that we just have no explanation. 282 00:41:59,040 --> 00:42:03,040 But that's not to say that there was some deep, dark mystery about why they died. 283 00:42:03,040 --> 00:42:06,040 We just don't have a reason for why they were killed. 284 00:42:06,040 --> 00:42:14,040 We haven't been as careful with crime scenes in some of these mutilations as you would like to have if you're going to try to find evidence. 285 00:42:14,040 --> 00:42:16,040 And in some of these cases, there's very little evidence there. 286 00:42:16,040 --> 00:42:22,040 And when you walk in there and start rolling these animals around trying to figure out why they died, you destroy whatever evidence is there. 287 00:42:22,040 --> 00:42:29,040 In those cases that remain unresolved, the Livestock Board believes that a conventional explanation will be found. 288 00:42:29,040 --> 00:42:38,040 We think that there are individuals out there that are mutilating for whatever reasons, either ritual activities or vengeance or just pure vandalism. 289 00:42:38,040 --> 00:42:47,040 The assertion by the New Mexico Livestock Board that there's cult activity behind these cattle mutilations or malicious vandalism, 290 00:42:47,040 --> 00:42:54,040 I have to say is based from my knowledge, I'm insufficient or completely absent evidence. 291 00:42:54,040 --> 00:42:59,040 It seems to me that everybody's got a lot of theories, but nobody's got a lot of hard evidence. 292 00:42:59,040 --> 00:43:03,040 One prevailing theory connects the mutilations to UFOs. 293 00:43:03,040 --> 00:43:08,040 Well, as an official here in response to the aliens are taking our cattle hypothesis, 294 00:43:08,040 --> 00:43:11,040 I understand there are people out there that firmly believe that. 295 00:43:11,040 --> 00:43:15,040 And I guess I can't prove that that's not true. 296 00:43:15,040 --> 00:43:18,040 We have no evidence that would point that direction. 297 00:43:18,040 --> 00:43:24,040 And at this point we're not pursuing that as a possibility of the problem. 298 00:43:24,040 --> 00:43:29,040 Eventually better forensic procedures may help officials cope with mutilations mystery. 299 00:43:29,040 --> 00:43:34,040 But for now it's an economic burden for the ranchers and a mystery to the community at large. 300 00:43:34,040 --> 00:43:35,040 We don't know. 301 00:43:35,040 --> 00:43:43,040 And until we do know from hard evidence obtained at the scene in a forensically responsible way, we're just guessing. 302 00:43:43,040 --> 00:43:48,040 Gail Stalen isn't waiting for the wheels of government to turn in her favor. 303 00:43:48,040 --> 00:43:52,040 She takes this issue personally and continues to fight the ranchers. 304 00:43:52,040 --> 00:44:01,040 I'm going to continue investigating these mutilations because I truly believe that eventually we will find the answers. 305 00:44:01,040 --> 00:44:09,040 In November of 1996, John Paternoster was elected district attorney for Taos in the surrounding county. 306 00:44:09,040 --> 00:44:14,040 And he's vowed to continue his fight to get to the bottom of the mutilations mystery. 307 00:44:18,040 --> 00:44:22,040 If you've had a paranormal experience, please write to us at Sightings. 308 00:44:22,040 --> 00:44:26,040 Sightings can also be contacted at America online at keyword Sightings. 309 00:44:26,040 --> 00:44:30,040 Download images, sounds and quick time clips from Sightings episodes. 310 00:44:30,040 --> 00:44:37,040 On the internet, access information about Sightings and the paranormal at sci-fi.com. 311 00:44:38,040 --> 00:44:43,040 Until next time, remember, no mystery is closed to an open mind. 312 00:44:43,040 --> 00:44:46,040 For Sightings, I'm Tim White. 313 00:44:52,040 --> 00:44:55,040 Next on Sci-Fi Dark Shadows. 314 00:44:59,040 --> 00:45:01,040 My name is Darian. Darian Fox. 315 00:45:01,040 --> 00:45:03,040 And I'm still the government's see-through guy. 316 00:45:03,040 --> 00:45:09,040 We go out and get the bad guys, the bad girls, and run away science projects. 317 00:45:09,040 --> 00:45:11,040 And they still never see it coming. 318 00:45:11,040 --> 00:45:18,040 The Invisible Man, a sci-fi original series. Disappearing Fridays at 8. On Sci-Fi. 319 00:45:33,040 --> 00:45:38,040 Sci-Fi Dark Shadows